Whether you are a DIY enthusiast planning your next big project or a small business owner looking for cost-effective storage solutions, shipping containers offer an incredible array of possibilities. These robust steel boxes are no longer confined to just transporting cargo across oceans; they’ve found their way into various industries, serving as mobile offices, pop-up shops, and even homes. So, how do you go about buying a shipping container? This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know.
Understanding Shipping Containers: Sizes, Types, and Uses
Before diving into the buying process, it’s essential to understand the different sizes and types of shipping containers available.
Shipping containers come in a variety of sizes and types, each designed to meet specific needs and requirements. Familiarising yourself with these variations is crucial in making an informed decision that best suits your intended use. Whether you need a standard 20-foot container for basic storage or a specialised refrigerated container for perishable goods, understanding the specifications and features of each type will help you identify the perfect container for your project. Let’s delve into the details of the most common sizes and types of shipping containers available on the market.
Sizes
- Standard Containers: Typically, these come in 20-foot and 40-foot lengths, with a width of 8 feet and a height of 8.5 feet.
- High Cube Containers: These are similar to standard containers but offer an additional foot in height, providing more vertical space.
Types
- Dry Storage Containers: The most common type, used for general purposes.
- Refrigerated Containers: Equipped with a cooling system to transport perishable goods.
- Open-Top Containers: Ideal for oversized items that can’t fit through standard doors.
- Flat Rack Containers: Used for heavy machinery and vehicles.
Uses
Shipping containers have transcended their traditional role in logistics, evolving into versatile structures with a multitude of innovative applications. From serving as sturdy storage units to being transformed into stylish living spaces, their adaptability is unmatched. In various industries, shipping containers are being repurposed for offices, retail spaces, and even emergency shelters, showcasing their potential to address diverse needs while offering durability and cost-effectiveness. Here are some of the most common uses:
- Mobile offices
- Site construction offices
- Pop-up shops
- Storage units
- Tiny homes
- Workshops
- Garden sheds
Buying New vs. Used: Pros and Cons
New Shipping Containers
Purchasing new shipping containers offers a range of benefits for various applications. New containers are typically in pristine condition, having undergone no previous wear and tear, which ensures their structural integrity and longevity. Whether you need them for storage, transportation, or as building blocks for architectural projects, new shipping containers provide a reliable and durable solution. Furthermore, they often come with a warranty, giving buyers peace of mind regarding their investment. Here are some of the pros and cons of new shipping containers:
Pros:
- Condition: Pristine, with no wear and tear.
- Longevity: Likely to last longer.
- Customisation: Easier to modify without existing damage.
Cons:
- Cost: Significantly more expensive than used containers.
Used Shipping Containers
Buying used shipping containers can be an economical and practical choice for many applications, despite some trade-offs. While these containers have likely encountered wear and tear from previous use, they still offer substantial durability and versatility. Embracing the concept of reusing materials, opting for used shipping containers can be both cost-effective and environmentally friendly. Below are the pros and cons that you should consider when deciding to purchase a used shipping container:
Pros:
- Cost-Effective: Much cheaper upfront costs.
- Availability: More readily available, especially for immediate use.
Cons:
- Condition: May have rust, dents, or other issues.
- Shorter Lifespan: Potentially less durable over time.
Where to Buy: Direct Sellers, Online Marketplaces, and Local Suppliers
Finding the right place to purchase new and used shipping containers in New Zealand is crucial for ensuring you get a quality product that fits your needs and budget. Whether you’re looking for pristine, brand-new containers or used options that offer great value, various sources throughout the country can cater to your requirements. From direct sellers and specialised online marketplaces to local suppliers, each avenue offers its own set of benefits, making it easier for you to secure a container that meets your specific criteria.
Direct Sellers
- Shipping Lines: Often sell old containers once they reach a certain age.
- Manufacturers: Offer both new and refurbished options.
Online Marketplaces
- TradeMe: New Zealand’s go-to for buying and selling containers.
- eBay: While not as popular in NZ, can still offer some options.
Local Suppliers
- Container Depots: Usually found in major ports like Auckland and Wellington.
- Specialised Dealers: Companies that specialise in selling and modifying shipping containers such as NZBOX.
Tips for Inspection: What to Look For
When inspecting a shipping container, keep these key points in mind:
Exterior Inspection
- Rust and Corrosion: Look for significant rust patches, especially in corners and edges.
- Dents and Structural Damage: Ensure there are no severe dents or signs of structural compromise.
Interior Inspection
- Flooring: Check for rot, especially if the container has a wooden floor.
- Doors and Seals: Ensure doors open and close smoothly and that seals are intact.
- Odour: A strong smell could indicate previous use of chemicals or perishable goods, which might require thorough cleaning.
Legal and Safety Considerations: Permits, Regulations, and Modifications
Permits and Regulations
In New Zealand, you may need building consent or resource consent when modifying or repurposing a shipping container. Always check with your local council to ensure compliance with building codes and zoning laws.
Safety
- Structural Integrity: Ensure any modifications do not compromise the container’s structural integrity.
- Ventilation: Proper ventilation is crucial, especially if the container is used for habitation or storage of hazardous materials.
- Fire Safety: Install fire safety measures like smoke detectors and fire extinguishers if the container will be used as a working or living space.
Conclusion: Your Journey to Finding the Perfect Shipping Container
Buying a shipping container can be a straightforward process if you know what to look for. By understanding the various types and sizes, weighing the pros and cons of new versus used options, knowing where to buy, and being aware of legal and safety considerations, you can make an informed decision that suits your needs.
Ready to start your shipping container journey? Follow our tips, and you’ll be well on your way to finding the perfect container for your next project.
Note: This blog post focuses on the New Zealand market, but the principles can be applied globally.